Americas · North America

Bermuda

Flag of Bermuda
Local Time
--:--:--
UTC-04:00
🏛️ Capital
Hamilton
👥 Population
64,055
📐 Area
54 km²
💱 Currency
Bermudian dollar ($)
🗣️ Languages
English
📞 Calling Code
+1441
🕐 Time Zones
UTC-04:00
🌐 Region
Americas / North America

About Bermuda

Bermuda is one of the Atlantic Ocean's most enchanting surprises — a tiny British Overseas Territory of 21 square miles that manages to pack more color, character, and charm per square inch than almost anywhere else on earth. Perched alone in the North Atlantic roughly 1,600 kilometres off the coast of North Carolina, Bermuda is technically subtropical rather than Caribbean, yet it conjures all the warmth and beauty of a tropical paradise while adding a distinctly British sense of order and elegance. The moment you arrive, you notice the pastel-colored houses, the pink-sand beaches, and the famously polite locals who will greet you with a genuine smile.

Your days in Bermuda revolve around the water, the beaches, and a leisurely pace that feels almost deliberately old-fashioned in the best possible way. You can snorkel over shipwrecks in some of the clearest water in the Atlantic, pedal a rented moped along narrow roads lined with oleander, play a round of golf on a cliff-top course with staggering ocean views, and be back in time for afternoon tea. The beaches at Horseshoe Bay and Warwick Long Bay are consistently rated among the world's finest, their rosy sand the result of crushed coral and red foraminifera shells that have washed ashore for millennia.

Hamilton, the capital, is a compact and walkable city with excellent restaurants, galleries, and a buzzing harbor where superyachts moor alongside the passenger ferry. History runs deep in St. George's, Bermuda's original capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates to 1612, making it one of the oldest English towns in the Western Hemisphere. Whether you come for the beaches, the sailing, or simply the pleasure of slowing down in a place of extraordinary beauty, Bermuda will exceed every expectation you arrive with.

History & Background

Bermuda was uninhabited when Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez sighted the islands in 1503, and for over a century they served only as a waypoint for passing ships and their crews. The first permanent settlement came by accident in 1609 when the English ship Sea Venture, carrying colonists to Virginia, was deliberately driven onto Bermuda's reefs during a hurricane by its captain, George Somers. The crew survived and spent nearly a year on the islands before building new vessels to continue to Virginia. Their story is widely believed to have inspired Shakespeare's last play, The Tempest.

The Virginia Company established a permanent settlement at St. George's in 1612, and Bermuda became a Crown Colony in 1684, a status it has maintained through various constitutional evolutions to the present day. The island's economy was long built on shipbuilding, the cedar trade, and privateering. Enslaved Africans were brought to Bermuda from early in the colonial period, and their emancipation in 1834 is commemorated annually by Cup Match. Bermuda became a strategically vital military and naval base for Britain and later the United States, particularly during the two World Wars, and its Cold War-era role as an intelligence outpost added another chapter to its complex and layered history.

Culture & People

Bermuda's culture is a fascinating blend of British colonial heritage and Caribbean warmth, shaped by centuries of maritime trade, American proximity, and the contributions of the many peoples — including African, Portuguese, and Native American — who settled or were brought to these islands. The result is a society that feels simultaneously familiar and uniquely its own. Cricket is the national sport and draws passionate crowds on summer weekends at grounds like the National Sports Club. Cup Match, the two-day cricket holiday in late July or early August, is the social event of the year — a celebration of emancipation that combines sport, music, and friendly revelry.

Traditional Bermudian architecture is one of the island's most distinctive features, with white-roofed limestone houses in shades of pink, yellow, and aquamarine dotting the hillsides. The white roofs serve a practical purpose: they funnel rainwater into underground cisterns, the island's primary source of fresh water. Gombey dancers, who perform in elaborate costumes with peacock-feather headdresses to a driving drum rhythm, represent one of Bermuda's most vibrant indigenous cultural traditions, blending West African, Caribbean, and British influences into a uniquely Bermudian art form. The arts scene is active, with local galleries, live music venues, and a thriving culinary culture that draws on the island's extraordinary seafood resources.

Food & Cuisine

Bermuda's cuisine reflects its maritime heritage and Atlantic location, with seafood taking pride of place on nearly every menu. The most iconic dish is Bermuda fish chowder, a thick, dark, and richly spiced tomato-based soup finished with a splash of sherry peppers sauce and black rum — a combination that sounds unusual but works magnificently. Local wahoo, rockfish, and yellowfin tuna are grilled, fried, and served in sandwiches at harbourside shacks and upscale restaurants alike. Fish sandwiches — typically grilled or fried local fish on white bread with tartar sauce and coleslaw — are the island's beloved casual lunch staple.

The island also produces cassava pie, a dense, slightly sweet casserole eaten at Christmas, and Portuguese-influenced dishes like kale soup reflect the significant community of Portuguese settlers, mainly from the Azores, who have called Bermuda home for generations. Dining in Bermuda ranges from relaxed beach bars and pub food in Hamilton to genuinely world-class fine dining at resorts like Tucker's Point and the Hamilton Princess. The Sunday brunch scene is legendary — Bermudians take brunch very seriously. For drinks, the Dark 'n' Stormy — Bermudian black rum poured over ginger beer — is the unofficial national cocktail and the perfect way to end a day at the beach.

Top Attractions

  • Horseshoe Bay Beach — Bermuda's most famous beach, with its signature pink sand and dramatic limestone formations, consistently ranks among the world's most beautiful strands.
  • St. George's UNESCO World Heritage Site — One of the oldest English towns in the Western Hemisphere, with a charming historic center, colonial-era fortifications, and the town square where stocks and pillory once stood.
  • Crystal Caves — A stunning underground cave system featuring crystal-clear underground lakes and formations of stalactites and stalagmites, discovered in 1907 by two boys chasing a cricket ball.
  • Royal Naval Dockyard — A beautifully restored 19th-century fortified dockyard housing the National Museum of Bermuda, craft shops, and excellent waterfront restaurants.
  • Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo — An outstanding facility with a living reef exhibit and displays on Bermuda's unique marine ecosystem, excellent for families.
  • The Railway Trail — A scenic 26-mile walking and cycling trail following the route of Bermuda's disused railway through some of the island's most beautiful coastal and rural landscapes.

Practical Travel Tips

  • Mopeds are the classic way to explore Bermuda; car rentals are not available to tourists, so book a scooter or use the efficient bus and ferry network.
  • Bermuda is one of the most expensive destinations in the world — budget accordingly, especially for accommodation, dining, and taxis.
  • The pink-sand beaches are the main draw; bring reef-safe sunscreen as the sun is strong even in shoulder season.
  • Tap water is rainwater collected in cisterns — perfectly drinkable, but bottled water is widely available if you prefer it.
  • Smart-casual dress is expected in Hamilton restaurants and some resorts; Bermudians take their dress standards seriously even in beach destinations.
  • The ferry between Hamilton and the Royal Naval Dockyard at the west end is the most scenic and enjoyable way to cross the island.
  • Book accommodation well in advance for June through August as the island fills up quickly during peak season.

Visa Overview

Citizens of most countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and EU member states, do not require a visa to visit Bermuda for stays up to 90 days. You will need a valid passport, a return or onward ticket, and proof of accommodation. Upon arrival, immigration officers may ask about your financial means and accommodation arrangements. It is always advisable to check the latest entry requirements with the Bermuda Department of Immigration or your country's foreign ministry before travel, as regulations can change.

Getting Around

L.F. Wade International Airport serves Bermuda with connections from North America and London. Tourist car rentals are not permitted by law, making mopeds, bicycles, buses, and ferries the primary ways to get around. The public bus and ferry network is efficient, affordable, and covers most of the island. The ferry from Hamilton to St. George's and the Royal Naval Dockyard offers wonderful views and is faster than the bus for those routes. Taxis are available at the airport, major hotels, and in Hamilton but are expensive. Book ferry tickets or passes at Hamilton Terminal.

Safety Notes

Bermuda is generally a very safe destination with low violent crime rates. Petty theft can occur in tourist areas, so keep valuables secured at the beach. Road safety is a significant concern — moped accidents are the leading cause of tourist injuries, so wear a helmet, ride cautiously on the narrow left-hand-traffic roads, and never ride after drinking. The sea can be rough at some beaches; always check flags and lifeguard advisories before swimming. Travel insurance covering medical evacuation is strongly recommended as healthcare costs are very high.

Live Exchange Rates

Current exchange rates for currencies used in Bermuda.

Bermudian dollar (BMD) $
Updated: 2026-07-06
Currency CodeRate
1INCH 13.950630
AAVE 0.011317
ADA 5.327133
AED 3.672500
AFN 63.578940
AGIX 12.817270
AKT 1.594385
ALGO 11.170985
ALL 81.971520
AMD 367.970214
AMP 2,241.946290
ANG 1.803341
AOA 918.394292
APE 7.133502
APT 1.598972
AR 0.500965
ARB 12.502395
ARS 1,492.564157
ATOM 0.632399
ATS 12.035957
AUD 1.443561
AVAX 0.144843
AWG 1.7900
AXS 0.990321
AZM 8,499.998831
AZN 1.700000
BAKE 1,330.855647
BAM 1.710739
BAT 11.354657
BBD 2.0000
BCH 0.004144
BDT 123.273495
BEF 35.284790
BGN 1.710739
BHD 0.3760
BIF 2,977.006827
BNB 0.001711
BND 1.292507
BOB 6.927159
BRL 5.168084
BSD 1.0000
BSV 0.067731
BSW 2,987.796320
BTC 0.000016
BTCB 18.870075
BTG 3.465540
BTN 95.274841
BTT 3,770,582.109136
BUSD 0.999149
BWP 13.496731
BYN 2.903923
BYR 19,601.893387
BZD 2.014065
CAD 1.420980
CAKE 0.690552
CDF 2,307.242924
CELO 14.884519
CFX 22.351780
CHF 0.804440
CHZ 55.391297
CLP 921.199731
CNH 6.791375
CNY 6.788685
COMP 0.059668
COP 3,342.530396
CRC 455.686735
CRO 16.730189
CRV 4.677759
CSPR 514.900436
CUC 1.000096
CUP 26.502560
CVE 96.451747
CVX 0.831454
CYP 0.511932
CZK 21.155399
DAI 1.000473
DASH 0.028428
DCR 0.090087
DEM 1.710739
DFI 1,203.641957
DJF 178.092881
DKK 6.538212
DOGE 12.940253
DOP 59.266306
DOT 1.146343
DYDX 7.572115
DZD 132.993957
EEK 13.685914
EGLD 0.361811
EGP 49.121971
ENJ 34.553518
EOS 13.806056
ERN 15.0000
ESP 145.535689
ETB 159.955527
ETC 0.140799
ETH 0.000562
EUR 0.874687
EURC 0.875324
FEI 1.000355
FIL 1.266481
FIM 5.200653
FJD 2.245507
FKP 0.749475
FLOW 35.683370
FLR 143.865947
FRAX 1.010888
FRF 5.737571
FTT 4.198218
GALA 436.506635
GBP 0.749475
GEL 2.626546
GGP 0.749475
GHC 113,609.772418
GHS 11.360977
GIP 0.749475
GMD 73.744329
GMX 0.168746
GNF 8,767.538638
GNO 0.009512
GRD 298.049631
GRT 52.707773
GT 0.147505
GTQ 7.633047
GUSD 1.001320
GYD 209.315298
HBAR 13.243308
HKD 7.843040
HNL 26.772227
HNT 4.172950
HOT 2,771.143174
HRK 6.590330
HT 27.910511
HTG 130.894646
HUF 309.292047
ICP 0.453637
IDR 17,992.496980
IEP 0.688872
ILS 3.003664
IMP 0.749475
IMX 7.237806
INJ 0.204687
INR 95.274841
IQD 1,311.193881
IRR 1,376,082.918205
ISK 125.956293
ITL 1,693.630402
JEP 0.749475
JMD 158.422581
JOD 0.7090
JPY 161.849743
KAS 32.599461
KAVA 22.163690
KCS 0.138513
KDA 171.572374
KES 129.290834
KGS 87.464229
KHR 4,009.831360
KMF 430.317847
KNC 8.971106
KPW 900.087292
KRW 1,532.859825
KSM 0.283789
KWD 0.310299
KYD 0.831921
KZT 472.743036
LAK 22,609.046420
LBP 89,803.412552
LDO 3.701893
LEO 0.106841
LINK 0.125234
LKR 334.895139
LRC 81.389691
LRD 181.623967
LSL 16.253789
LTC 0.022153
LTL 3.020120
LUF 35.284790
LUNA 20.362908
LUNC 16,287.926683
LVL 0.614730
LYD 6.414367
MAD 9.363645
MANA 14.371362
MBX 39.762070
MDL 17.601125
MGA 4,243.527226
MGF 21,217.636131
MINA 21.093162
MKD 53.882251
MKR 0.000698
MMK 2,099.326610
MNT 3,584.138525
MOP 8.078331
MRO 399.370321
MRU 39.937032
MTL 0.375503
MUR 47.006676
MVR 15.459388
MWK 1,734.636307
MXN 17.479319
MXV 1.981992
MYR 4.077259
MZM 63,866.504122
MZN 63.866504
NAD 16.253789
NEAR 0.501889
NEO 0.505559
NEXO 1.299884
NFT 3,773,296.319898
NGN 1,370.279231
NIO 36.810868
NLG 1.927557
NOK 9.836427
NPR 152.511202
NZD 1.757652
OKB 0.012537
OMR 0.384879
ONE 800.051954
OP 9.301689
ORDI 0.308057
PAB 1.0000
PAXG 0.000241
PEN 3.405283
PEPE 366,628.435995
PGK 4.399289
PHP 61.512903
PI 8.839892
PKR 278.209739
PLN 3.754735
POL 13.597619
PTE 175.359020
PYG 6,082.627428
QAR 3.6400
QNT 0.014936
QTUM 1.406778
ROL 45,711.231954
RON 4.571123
RPL 0.493905
RSD 102.593777
RUB 77.057670
RUNE 2.418019
RVN 262.390722
RWF 1,465.870916
SAND 20.042724
SAR 3.7500
SBD 8.092060
SCR 14.289795
SDD 60,024.521535
SDG 600.245215
SEK 9.652834
SGD 1.292507
SHIB 228,400.138737
SHP 0.749475
SIT 209.610018
SKK 26.350824
SLE 22.839950
SLL 22,839.950337
SNX 4.367068
SOL 0.012394
SOS 571.040734
SPL 0.166667
SRD 37.644618
SRG 37,644.617724
SSP 4,749.185936
STD 21,588.853695
STN 21.588854
STX 5.848097
SUI 1.338519
SVC 8.7500
SYP 110.542775
SZL 16.253789
THB 33.240277
THETA 7.128330
TJS 9.269283
TMM 17,545.951612
TMT 3.509190
TND 2.947938
TOP 2.408308
TRL 46,815,446.671939
TRX 3.045039
TRY 46.815447
TTD 6.775986
TUSD 1.002095
TVD 1.443561
TWD 32.090240
TWT 2.908916
TZS 2,627.608966
UAH 44.565591
UGX 3,654.515521
UNI 0.316411
USD 1.0000
USDC 1.000309
USDD 1.001016
USDP 1.003025
USDT 1.001079
UYU 40.249065
UZS 11,967.797392
VAL 1,693.630402
VEB 64,443,853,069.9266
VED 644.381156
VEF 64,438,115.649308
VES 644.381156
VET 211.978285
VND 26,300.210722
VUV 120.191928
WAVES 3.763226
WEMIX 3.862542
WOO 84.455250
WST 2.765812
XAF 573.757130
XAG 0.016196
XAU 0.000240
XAUT 0.000241
XBT 0.000016
XCD 2.706874
XCG 1.803341
XCH 0.634522
XDC 35.589116
XDR 0.737587
XEC 188,256.243324
XEM 2,335.947295
XLM 5.009052
XMR 0.003090
XOF 573.757130
XPD 0.000787
XPF 104.377936
XPT 0.000611
XRP 0.873538
XTZ 4.018880
YER 236.993438
ZAR 16.253789
ZEC 0.002196
ZIL 324.170048
ZMK 18,349.309494
ZMW 18.349309
ZWD 361.9000
ZWG 26.823578
ZWL 67,024.723751

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Visa Requirements

Check what visa a citizen of Bermuda needs to enter any country.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Bermuda?
The capital of Bermuda is Hamilton.
What currency does Bermuda use?
Bermuda uses the Bermudian dollar ($) as its official currency.
What language is spoken in Bermuda?
The official language(s) of Bermuda include English.
What is the population of Bermuda?
Bermuda has a population of approximately 64,055 people.
What region is Bermuda in?
Bermuda is located in Americas, specifically in the North America subregion.
What is the international calling code for Bermuda?
The international dialing code for Bermuda is +1441.
What time zones does Bermuda observe?
Bermuda observes the following time zone(s): UTC-04:00.
What is the current time in Bermuda?
The local time in Bermuda is currently --:--. This time applies to the primary time zone.
What is the total area of Bermuda?
Bermuda covers a total area of 54 km².
How many states or provinces does Bermuda have?
Bermuda is divided into 2 states or provinces.
What are the public holidays in Bermuda in 2026?
You can view the complete list of public holidays for Bermuda in 2026 on the Holidays 2026 page.
What are the visa requirements for citizens of Bermuda?
Visa requirements for citizens of Bermuda vary by destination. Use our Visa Requirements Checker below to look up requirements for any destination country.