Americas · North America

Bermuda

Flag of Bermuda
Local Time
--:--:--
UTC-04:00
🏛️ Capital
Hamilton
👥 Population
64,055
📐 Area
54 km²
💱 Currency
Bermudian dollar ($)
🗣️ Languages
English
📞 Calling Code
+1441
🕐 Time Zones
UTC-04:00
🌐 Region
Americas / North America

About Bermuda

Bermuda is one of the Atlantic Ocean's most enchanting surprises — a tiny British Overseas Territory of 21 square miles that manages to pack more color, character, and charm per square inch than almost anywhere else on earth. Perched alone in the North Atlantic roughly 1,600 kilometres off the coast of North Carolina, Bermuda is technically subtropical rather than Caribbean, yet it conjures all the warmth and beauty of a tropical paradise while adding a distinctly British sense of order and elegance. The moment you arrive, you notice the pastel-colored houses, the pink-sand beaches, and the famously polite locals who will greet you with a genuine smile.

Your days in Bermuda revolve around the water, the beaches, and a leisurely pace that feels almost deliberately old-fashioned in the best possible way. You can snorkel over shipwrecks in some of the clearest water in the Atlantic, pedal a rented moped along narrow roads lined with oleander, play a round of golf on a cliff-top course with staggering ocean views, and be back in time for afternoon tea. The beaches at Horseshoe Bay and Warwick Long Bay are consistently rated among the world's finest, their rosy sand the result of crushed coral and red foraminifera shells that have washed ashore for millennia.

Hamilton, the capital, is a compact and walkable city with excellent restaurants, galleries, and a buzzing harbor where superyachts moor alongside the passenger ferry. History runs deep in St. George's, Bermuda's original capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates to 1612, making it one of the oldest English towns in the Western Hemisphere. Whether you come for the beaches, the sailing, or simply the pleasure of slowing down in a place of extraordinary beauty, Bermuda will exceed every expectation you arrive with.

History & Background

Bermuda was uninhabited when Spanish explorer Juan de Bermúdez sighted the islands in 1503, and for over a century they served only as a waypoint for passing ships and their crews. The first permanent settlement came by accident in 1609 when the English ship Sea Venture, carrying colonists to Virginia, was deliberately driven onto Bermuda's reefs during a hurricane by its captain, George Somers. The crew survived and spent nearly a year on the islands before building new vessels to continue to Virginia. Their story is widely believed to have inspired Shakespeare's last play, The Tempest.

The Virginia Company established a permanent settlement at St. George's in 1612, and Bermuda became a Crown Colony in 1684, a status it has maintained through various constitutional evolutions to the present day. The island's economy was long built on shipbuilding, the cedar trade, and privateering. Enslaved Africans were brought to Bermuda from early in the colonial period, and their emancipation in 1834 is commemorated annually by Cup Match. Bermuda became a strategically vital military and naval base for Britain and later the United States, particularly during the two World Wars, and its Cold War-era role as an intelligence outpost added another chapter to its complex and layered history.

Culture & People

Bermuda's culture is a fascinating blend of British colonial heritage and Caribbean warmth, shaped by centuries of maritime trade, American proximity, and the contributions of the many peoples — including African, Portuguese, and Native American — who settled or were brought to these islands. The result is a society that feels simultaneously familiar and uniquely its own. Cricket is the national sport and draws passionate crowds on summer weekends at grounds like the National Sports Club. Cup Match, the two-day cricket holiday in late July or early August, is the social event of the year — a celebration of emancipation that combines sport, music, and friendly revelry.

Traditional Bermudian architecture is one of the island's most distinctive features, with white-roofed limestone houses in shades of pink, yellow, and aquamarine dotting the hillsides. The white roofs serve a practical purpose: they funnel rainwater into underground cisterns, the island's primary source of fresh water. Gombey dancers, who perform in elaborate costumes with peacock-feather headdresses to a driving drum rhythm, represent one of Bermuda's most vibrant indigenous cultural traditions, blending West African, Caribbean, and British influences into a uniquely Bermudian art form. The arts scene is active, with local galleries, live music venues, and a thriving culinary culture that draws on the island's extraordinary seafood resources.

Food & Cuisine

Bermuda's cuisine reflects its maritime heritage and Atlantic location, with seafood taking pride of place on nearly every menu. The most iconic dish is Bermuda fish chowder, a thick, dark, and richly spiced tomato-based soup finished with a splash of sherry peppers sauce and black rum — a combination that sounds unusual but works magnificently. Local wahoo, rockfish, and yellowfin tuna are grilled, fried, and served in sandwiches at harbourside shacks and upscale restaurants alike. Fish sandwiches — typically grilled or fried local fish on white bread with tartar sauce and coleslaw — are the island's beloved casual lunch staple.

The island also produces cassava pie, a dense, slightly sweet casserole eaten at Christmas, and Portuguese-influenced dishes like kale soup reflect the significant community of Portuguese settlers, mainly from the Azores, who have called Bermuda home for generations. Dining in Bermuda ranges from relaxed beach bars and pub food in Hamilton to genuinely world-class fine dining at resorts like Tucker's Point and the Hamilton Princess. The Sunday brunch scene is legendary — Bermudians take brunch very seriously. For drinks, the Dark 'n' Stormy — Bermudian black rum poured over ginger beer — is the unofficial national cocktail and the perfect way to end a day at the beach.

Top Attractions

  • Horseshoe Bay Beach — Bermuda's most famous beach, with its signature pink sand and dramatic limestone formations, consistently ranks among the world's most beautiful strands.
  • St. George's UNESCO World Heritage Site — One of the oldest English towns in the Western Hemisphere, with a charming historic center, colonial-era fortifications, and the town square where stocks and pillory once stood.
  • Crystal Caves — A stunning underground cave system featuring crystal-clear underground lakes and formations of stalactites and stalagmites, discovered in 1907 by two boys chasing a cricket ball.
  • Royal Naval Dockyard — A beautifully restored 19th-century fortified dockyard housing the National Museum of Bermuda, craft shops, and excellent waterfront restaurants.
  • Bermuda Aquarium, Museum and Zoo — An outstanding facility with a living reef exhibit and displays on Bermuda's unique marine ecosystem, excellent for families.
  • The Railway Trail — A scenic 26-mile walking and cycling trail following the route of Bermuda's disused railway through some of the island's most beautiful coastal and rural landscapes.

Practical Travel Tips

  • Mopeds are the classic way to explore Bermuda; car rentals are not available to tourists, so book a scooter or use the efficient bus and ferry network.
  • Bermuda is one of the most expensive destinations in the world — budget accordingly, especially for accommodation, dining, and taxis.
  • The pink-sand beaches are the main draw; bring reef-safe sunscreen as the sun is strong even in shoulder season.
  • Tap water is rainwater collected in cisterns — perfectly drinkable, but bottled water is widely available if you prefer it.
  • Smart-casual dress is expected in Hamilton restaurants and some resorts; Bermudians take their dress standards seriously even in beach destinations.
  • The ferry between Hamilton and the Royal Naval Dockyard at the west end is the most scenic and enjoyable way to cross the island.
  • Book accommodation well in advance for June through August as the island fills up quickly during peak season.

Visa Overview

Citizens of most countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and EU member states, do not require a visa to visit Bermuda for stays up to 90 days. You will need a valid passport, a return or onward ticket, and proof of accommodation. Upon arrival, immigration officers may ask about your financial means and accommodation arrangements. It is always advisable to check the latest entry requirements with the Bermuda Department of Immigration or your country's foreign ministry before travel, as regulations can change.

Getting Around

L.F. Wade International Airport serves Bermuda with connections from North America and London. Tourist car rentals are not permitted by law, making mopeds, bicycles, buses, and ferries the primary ways to get around. The public bus and ferry network is efficient, affordable, and covers most of the island. The ferry from Hamilton to St. George's and the Royal Naval Dockyard offers wonderful views and is faster than the bus for those routes. Taxis are available at the airport, major hotels, and in Hamilton but are expensive. Book ferry tickets or passes at Hamilton Terminal.

Safety Notes

Bermuda is generally a very safe destination with low violent crime rates. Petty theft can occur in tourist areas, so keep valuables secured at the beach. Road safety is a significant concern — moped accidents are the leading cause of tourist injuries, so wear a helmet, ride cautiously on the narrow left-hand-traffic roads, and never ride after drinking. The sea can be rough at some beaches; always check flags and lifeguard advisories before swimming. Travel insurance covering medical evacuation is strongly recommended as healthcare costs are very high.

Live Exchange Rates

Current exchange rates for currencies used in Bermuda.

Bermudian dollar (BMD) $
Updated: 2026-05-19
Currency CodeRate
1INCH 10.926535
AAVE 0.011230
ADA 3.977371
AED 3.672500
AFN 62.508741
AKT 1.240521
ALGO 9.312549
ALL 82.070467
AMD 368.032718
AMP 1,195.191672
ANG 1.801638
AOA 918.574755
APE 6.934115
APT 1.059198
AR 0.468087
ARB 8.556081
ARS 1,396.092489
ATOM 0.486053
ATS 11.820305
AUD 1.401136
AVAX 0.108351
AWG 1.7900
AXS 0.851624
AZM 8,500.033011
AZN 1.700007
BAKE 1,352.514414
BAM 1.680087
BAT 10.321683
BBD 2.0000
BCH 0.002632
BDT 122.883770
BEF 34.652583
BGN 1.680087
BHD 0.3760
BIF 2,979.073898
BNB 0.001557
BND 1.280047
BOB 6.930846
BRL 5.009795
BSD 1.0000
BSV 0.066472
BSW 1,168.319072
BTC 0.000013
BTG 2.599539
BTN 96.389118
BTT 3,108,232.040750
BUSD 1.000507
BWP 13.595053
BYN 2.749990
BYR 27,499.896374
BZD 2.012735
CAD 1.374783
CAKE 0.707376
CDF 2,294.950153
CELO 12.427266
CFX 16.982237
CHF 0.785819
CHZ 20.338457
CLP 901.026224
CNH 6.804016
CNY 6.801671
COMP 0.045391
COP 3,799.139578
CRC 452.716231
CRO 14.309924
CRV 4.238406
CSPR 338.516145
CUC 1.0000
CUP 23.995045
CVE 94.723594
CVX 0.576164
CYP 0.502759
CZK 20.883250
DAI 1.000496
DASH 0.023314
DCR 0.059408
DEM 1.680087
DFI 1,018.360429
DJF 177.938860
DKK 6.419220
DOGE 9.587787
DOP 59.195851
DOT 0.800783
DYDX 6.913611
DZD 132.758026
EEK 13.440700
EGLD 0.255127
EGP 53.322463
ENJ 23.282956
EOS 12.361966
ERN 15.0000
ESP 142.928085
ETB 157.465323
ETC 0.112283
ETH 0.000469
EUR 0.859015
EURC 0.858346
FEI 1.003815
FIL 1.036260
FIM 5.107472
FJD 2.205087
FKP 0.745548
FLOW 27.712663
FLR 119.713110
FRAX 1.007037
FRF 5.634770
FTT 3.095031
GALA 297.414330
GBP 0.745548
GEL 2.671485
GGP 0.745548
GHC 114,399.177384
GHS 11.439918
GIP 0.745548
GMD 73.873382
GMX 0.151140
GNF 8,771.785744
GNO 0.008455
GRD 292.709393
GRT 39.759973
GT 0.140958
GTQ 7.623380
GUSD 1.002231
GYD 209.146621
HBAR 11.109456
HKD 7.831287
HNL 26.602246
HNT 1.214238
HOT 2,520.349829
HRK 6.472249
HT 6.896088
HTG 130.887644
HUF 309.755737
ICP 0.387195
IDR 17,725.119364
IEP 0.676529
ILS 2.902328
IMP 0.745548
IMX 5.874403
INJ 0.191862
INR 96.389118
IQD 1,310.260605
IRR 1,318,160.684257
ISK 123.182005
ITL 1,663.285152
JEP 0.745548
JMD 158.126843
JOD 0.7090
JPY 158.933948
KAS 28.936864
KAVA 17.363582
KCS 0.124835
KDA 120.220071
KES 129.318423
KGS 87.476777
KHR 4,010.695007
KLAY 19.225018
KMF 422.607722
KNC 6.964832
KPW 899.980406
KRW 1,505.175834
KSM 0.200825
KWD 0.307841
KYD 0.831753
KZT 469.230300
LAK 21,934.500190
LBP 89,647.919973
LDO 2.807789
LEO 0.099129
LINK 0.103174
LKR 333.038378
LRC 61.703425
LRD 183.278787
LSL 16.649297
LTC 0.018415
LTL 2.966007
LUF 34.652583
LUNA 15.799583
LUNC 12,722.787521
LVL 0.603716
LYD 6.349882
MAD 9.202978
MANA 11.346685
MBX 25.537787
MDL 17.305090
MGA 4,184.344773
MGF 20,921.723862
MINA 17.505331
MKD 52.936123
MKR 0.000580
MMK 2,099.245379
MNT 3,578.979613
MOP 8.066225
MRO 399.824186
MRU 39.982419
MTL 0.368775
MUR 47.283036
MVR 15.444582
MWK 1,740.457264
MXN 17.304752
MXV 1.958210
MYR 3.974330
MZM 63,870.410183
MZN 63.870410
NAD 16.649297
NEAR 0.619748
NEO 0.345870
NEXO 1.124278
NFT 3,535,692.581257
NGN 1,371.063165
NIO 36.757611
NLG 1.893020
NOK 9.273618
NPR 154.294881
NZD 1.708032
OKB 0.012229
OMR 0.384668
ONE 487.856369
OP 7.788923
ORDI 0.240247
PAB 1.0000
PAXG 0.000220
PEN 3.422228
PEPE 271,545.657040
PGK 4.418121
PHP 61.711125
PI 6.588057
PKR 278.606036
PLN 3.644258
POL 11.001084
PTE 172.217064
PYG 6,086.442931
QAR 3.6400
QNT 0.013365
QTUM 1.107463
ROL 44,749.986443
RON 4.474999
RPL 0.576192
RSD 100.822183
RUB 72.474959
RUNE 2.234458
RVN 180.940047
RWF 1,462.113934
SAND 13.885958
SAR 3.7500
SBD 8.006164
SCR 14.680603
SDD 60,023.092835
SDG 600.230928
SEK 9.409067
SGD 1.280047
SHIB 173,491.076054
SHP 0.745548
SIT 205.854377
SKK 25.878689
SLE 22.904871
SLL 22,904.871010
SNX 3.228293
SOL 0.011765
SOS 571.435964
SPL 0.166667
SRD 37.224804
SRG 37,224.803899
SSP 4,714.628822
STD 21,272.747893
STN 21.272748
STX 4.186236
SUI 0.945119
SVC 8.7500
SYP 110.535657
SZL 16.649297
THB 32.620312
THETA 5.065229
TJS 9.308312
TMM 17,536.108467
TMT 3.507222
TND 2.904109
TON 0.496959
TOP 2.378923
TRL 45,583,479.566110
TRX 2.803635
TRY 45.583480
TTD 6.783045
TUSD 1.001218
TVD 1.401136
TWD 31.637771
TWT 2.092780
TZS 2,602.020754
UAH 44.141557
UGX 3,768.696965
UNI 0.283215
USD 1.0000
USDC 1.000337
USDD 1.001024
USDP 1.001355
USDT 1.000915
UYU 40.083630
UZS 12,032.026862
VAL 1,663.285152
VEB 51,732,612,998.2480
VED 517.303050
VEF 51,730,305.037777
VES 517.303050
VET 148.453804
VND 26,330.407621
VUV 118.733935
WAVES 2.631079
WEMIX 3.701852
WOO 59.213294
WST 2.695055
XAF 563.476963
XAG 0.013138
XAU 0.000220
XAUT 0.000220
XBT 0.000013
XCD 2.707349
XCG 1.801638
XCH 0.360290
XDC 32.168945
XDR 0.731562
XEC 136,325.394511
XEM 1,502.550386
XLM 6.811600
XMR 0.002587
XOF 563.476963
XPD 0.000714
XPF 102.507768
XPT 0.000508
XRP 0.723476
XTZ 2.924632
YER 238.619929
ZAR 16.649297
ZEC 0.001747
ZIL 254.351436
ZMK 18,899.997563
ZMW 18.899998
ZWD 361.9000
ZWG 25.910222
ZWL 64,742.497984

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Visa Requirements

Check what visa a citizen of Bermuda needs to enter any country.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Bermuda?
The capital of Bermuda is Hamilton.
What currency does Bermuda use?
Bermuda uses the Bermudian dollar ($) as its official currency.
What language is spoken in Bermuda?
The official language(s) of Bermuda include English.
What is the population of Bermuda?
Bermuda has a population of approximately 64,055 people.
What region is Bermuda in?
Bermuda is located in Americas, specifically in the North America subregion.
What is the international calling code for Bermuda?
The international dialing code for Bermuda is +1441.
What time zones does Bermuda observe?
Bermuda observes the following time zone(s): UTC-04:00.
What is the current time in Bermuda?
The local time in Bermuda is currently --:--. This time applies to the primary time zone.
What is the total area of Bermuda?
Bermuda covers a total area of 54 km².
How many states or provinces does Bermuda have?
Bermuda is divided into 2 states or provinces.
What are the public holidays in Bermuda in 2026?
You can view the complete list of public holidays for Bermuda in 2026 on the Holidays 2026 page.
What are the visa requirements for citizens of Bermuda?
Visa requirements for citizens of Bermuda vary by destination. Use our Visa Requirements Checker below to look up requirements for any destination country.