Asia · Western Asia
Israel
State of Israel
🏛️ Capital
Jerusalem
👥 Population
10,134,800
📐 Area
21,937 km²
💱 Currency
Israeli new shekel (₪)
🗣️ Languages
Arabic, Hebrew
📞 Calling Code
+972
🕐 Time Zones
UTC+02:00
🌐 Region
Asia / Western Asia
About Israel
Israel is a land of impossible density — geographically small yet containing within its borders some of the most spiritually charged, historically layered, and scenically diverse landscapes on earth. When you walk the narrow stone lanes of Jerusalem's Old City, you step through 3,000 years of continuous human habitation, passing within metres of sites sacred to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam simultaneously. The Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Dome of the Rock's golden dome rising over the limestone rooftops form one of the most emotionally overwhelming urban panoramas you will ever encounter, regardless of your faith or lack thereof.
Beyond Jerusalem, Israel unfolds as a series of surprises. Tel Aviv is a buzzing, hedonistic Mediterranean city of sandy beaches, startling modern architecture, and some of the Middle East's finest restaurants and nightlife. Haifa, climbing its terraced Bahá'í gardens up Mount Carmel, is a model of coexistence. The Negev Desert sprawls south in ochre craters and ancient Nabataean trade routes, culminating in the underwater-rich waters of Eilat on the Red Sea. And the Dead Sea — the world's lowest point, a hyper-saline lake surrounded by biblical desert — offers the singular experience of floating effortlessly while smearing mineral-rich mud on sun-bronzed skin.
What may strike you most is the sheer energy of Israeli society — a young nation in one of history's oldest landscapes, driven by entrepreneurialism, military experience, cultural confidence, and an intense argument with itself about identity, democracy, and its neighbours that plays out loudly and passionately everywhere from university campuses to family Shabbat tables. Travelling Israel means engaging with one of the world's most complex and endlessly fascinating places, where every stone has a story and every meal is an invitation to conversation.
Beyond Jerusalem, Israel unfolds as a series of surprises. Tel Aviv is a buzzing, hedonistic Mediterranean city of sandy beaches, startling modern architecture, and some of the Middle East's finest restaurants and nightlife. Haifa, climbing its terraced Bahá'í gardens up Mount Carmel, is a model of coexistence. The Negev Desert sprawls south in ochre craters and ancient Nabataean trade routes, culminating in the underwater-rich waters of Eilat on the Red Sea. And the Dead Sea — the world's lowest point, a hyper-saline lake surrounded by biblical desert — offers the singular experience of floating effortlessly while smearing mineral-rich mud on sun-bronzed skin.
What may strike you most is the sheer energy of Israeli society — a young nation in one of history's oldest landscapes, driven by entrepreneurialism, military experience, cultural confidence, and an intense argument with itself about identity, democracy, and its neighbours that plays out loudly and passionately everywhere from university campuses to family Shabbat tables. Travelling Israel means engaging with one of the world's most complex and endlessly fascinating places, where every stone has a story and every meal is an invitation to conversation.
History & Background
The land of Israel carries an unbroken recorded history stretching back to at least the 10th century BCE, when the United Kingdom of Israel under David and Solomon established Jerusalem as its capital. The Assyrian conquest of the northern kingdom, the Babylonian destruction of Solomon's Temple and exile of the Jewish population in 586 BCE, the return under Persian patronage, Greek Hellenistic rule, and the Roman period that culminated in the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE and the Jewish diaspora — each chapter left physical and spiritual marks still visible today. The Crusaders, Ottoman Turks, and British mandate authorities each added layers to Jerusalem's extraordinary palimpsest of civilisations.
The modern State of Israel emerged from the Zionist movement of the late 19th century, which sought to establish a Jewish homeland in the ancestral territory. The Balfour Declaration of 1917 expressed British support, and waves of Jewish immigration (Aliyot) transformed the region during the British Mandate period. On 14 May 1948, David Ben-Gurion declared Israeli independence; the following day, five Arab armies attacked. The resulting War of Independence, followed by the 1967 Six-Day War in which Israel captured the West Bank, Gaza, Sinai, and Golan Heights, and the 1973 Yom Kippur War, form the military backbone of modern Israeli national consciousness. The peace treaties with Egypt (1979) and Jordan (1994), and the ongoing Palestinian-Israeli conflict, continue to shape the region's present and future.
The modern State of Israel emerged from the Zionist movement of the late 19th century, which sought to establish a Jewish homeland in the ancestral territory. The Balfour Declaration of 1917 expressed British support, and waves of Jewish immigration (Aliyot) transformed the region during the British Mandate period. On 14 May 1948, David Ben-Gurion declared Israeli independence; the following day, five Arab armies attacked. The resulting War of Independence, followed by the 1967 Six-Day War in which Israel captured the West Bank, Gaza, Sinai, and Golan Heights, and the 1973 Yom Kippur War, form the military backbone of modern Israeli national consciousness. The peace treaties with Egypt (1979) and Jordan (1994), and the ongoing Palestinian-Israeli conflict, continue to shape the region's present and future.
Culture & People
Israeli culture is a vibrant mosaic of Jewish traditions drawn from every corner of the diaspora — Ashkenazi (Eastern European), Sephardic (Iberian and North African), Mizrahi (Middle Eastern), Ethiopian, Russian, and Yemenite communities all contribute threads to a cultural fabric that is constantly evolving and occasionally wonderfully chaotic. The shared Hebrew language, revived from liturgical use in the late 19th century in one of history's most remarkable linguistic achievements, provides a unifying medium across these diverse communities. Shabbat — the Jewish day of rest from Friday sunset to Saturday nightfall — shapes the weekly rhythm of the country profoundly, closing most businesses and public transport in observant cities like Jerusalem while Tel Aviv continues to party.
Israeli directness (dugri — speaking straight) can be initially jarring to visitors accustomed to more indirect social conventions; what might seem like bluntness is understood locally as honesty and respect. The Chutzpah — audacious confidence — that characterises Israeli innovation and startup culture also appears in daily social interactions. Arab Israeli citizens, comprising about 20 percent of the population, contribute Levantine food, music, and Arabic language to the cultural mix, particularly in cities like Haifa, Jaffa (Yafo), and Nazareth. The tension and creative synthesis between ancient tradition and hypermodern ambition is nowhere more vivid than in Israel.
Israeli directness (dugri — speaking straight) can be initially jarring to visitors accustomed to more indirect social conventions; what might seem like bluntness is understood locally as honesty and respect. The Chutzpah — audacious confidence — that characterises Israeli innovation and startup culture also appears in daily social interactions. Arab Israeli citizens, comprising about 20 percent of the population, contribute Levantine food, music, and Arabic language to the cultural mix, particularly in cities like Haifa, Jaffa (Yafo), and Nazareth. The tension and creative synthesis between ancient tradition and hypermodern ambition is nowhere more vivid than in Israel.
Food & Cuisine
Israeli food culture is one of the world's great culinary revelations — a crossroads cuisine where Levantine, Mediterranean, North African, and Eastern European traditions converge to produce extraordinary results. Hummus is the foundation: Israelis take their hummus seriously, and a great bowl of freshly made, warm hummus drizzled with olive oil and dusted with paprika, served with warm pita bread, is one of the most satisfying foods on earth. In Tel Aviv's Carmel Market or Jerusalem's Mahane Yehuda (the Shuk), you will find shakshuka (eggs poached in spiced tomato sauce), falafel rolled into pita with pickles and tahini, and sabich (fried eggplant and hard-boiled egg in pita) — all eaten standing at counters and considered high art by their devotees.
The influence of Jewish communities from around the world gives Israeli cuisine unusual breadth: Moroccan spiced merguez sausages, Persian slow-cooked lamb with sour cherries, Yemenite jachnun (slow-baked pastry with grated tomato and hard egg), and Ashkenazi gefilte fish all appear on Tel Aviv restaurant menus and home Shabbat tables. The restaurant scene in Tel Aviv is internationally acclaimed — chefs like Eyal Shani have pioneered a New Israeli Cuisine that celebrates local produce, Levantine flavour profiles, and playful creativity. Wine production in the Galilee and Golan Heights has surged in quality over recent decades, and Israel's vibrant street-food culture means extraordinary eating is available at every price point.
The influence of Jewish communities from around the world gives Israeli cuisine unusual breadth: Moroccan spiced merguez sausages, Persian slow-cooked lamb with sour cherries, Yemenite jachnun (slow-baked pastry with grated tomato and hard egg), and Ashkenazi gefilte fish all appear on Tel Aviv restaurant menus and home Shabbat tables. The restaurant scene in Tel Aviv is internationally acclaimed — chefs like Eyal Shani have pioneered a New Israeli Cuisine that celebrates local produce, Levantine flavour profiles, and playful creativity. Wine production in the Galilee and Golan Heights has surged in quality over recent decades, and Israel's vibrant street-food culture means extraordinary eating is available at every price point.
Top Attractions
- Jerusalem Old City — Walk the rampart walls, visit the Western Wall, explore the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and ascend to the Dome of the Rock in one of humanity's most sacred and complex squares of land.
- Masada National Park — A dramatic desert fortress plateau above the Dead Sea, site of the heroic Jewish last stand against Rome in 73 CE; best climbed via the Snake Path at dawn before the heat builds.
- Dead Sea — Float effortlessly in the world's saltiest lake at 430 metres below sea level; slather yourself in black mineral mud and emerge feeling remarkably rejuvenated.
- Tel Aviv Beaches and Neve Tzedek — The Mediterranean's finest urban beach strip lined with cafés and volleyball courts, paired with the charming bohemian lanes of Neve Tzedek neighbourhood and the Carmel Market.
- Bahá'í World Centre and Gardens, Haifa — A UNESCO World Heritage site of stunning terraced gardens descending Mount Carmel to the Mediterranean, a global spiritual headquarters open to visitors of all faiths.
- Ramon Crater (Makhtesh Ramon), Negev — The world's largest erosion crater, a vast geological marvel in the Negev Desert offering hiking, jeep tours, stargazing, and the surreal beauty of a Martian landscape.
Practical Travel Tips
- Jerusalem's Old City is best explored on foot — wear comfortable shoes with good grip for the uneven stone lanes, and start early to avoid midday heat and tour-group crowds at major sites.
- Shabbat (Friday sundown to Saturday nightfall) closes most businesses, restaurants, and public transport in Jerusalem and other religious cities; stock up on supplies on Friday morning.
- The shekel (ILS) is the currency; credit cards are widely accepted, but carry some cash for markets, small restaurants, and religious site donations.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites — women need covered shoulders and knees at the Western Wall and churches; free loaner scarves and shawls are provided at major sites.
- Security checks are thorough at airports and major tourist sites — arrive well early for Ben Gurion Airport departures (3 hours recommended) and be prepared for detailed questioning.
- The Rav-Kav card is useful for public transport in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem; alternatively, use the Moovit app for real-time bus schedules and route planning.
- An Israeli passport stamp can cause entry difficulties into some Arab countries; ask for a stamp on a separate entry card rather than your passport if onward travel to such destinations is planned.
Visa Overview
Citizens of most Western nations including the United States, EU countries, United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada can enter Israel visa-free for stays of up to 90 days. Your passport must be valid for at least six months from the date of entry. Israel conducts thorough entry screening at Ben Gurion Airport; travellers with Arab stamps in their passports or those who have visited certain countries may face extended questioning. Always check the latest entry requirements with the Israeli Embassy in your country before travelling, as restrictions can change.
Getting Around
Israel's public transport network is centred on an Egged and Dan bus network serving the entire country, supplemented by a growing train network (Israel Railways) connecting Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Haifa, Beer Sheva, and Ben Gurion Airport efficiently. The high-speed Jerusalem–Tel Aviv rail link (completed 2018) covers the journey in under 30 minutes. Sherut (shared taxis on fixed routes) are faster and depart whenever full — useful between major cities. Taxis are metered in cities; ridesharing apps (Gett, Uber) also operate. Car rental is practical for the Galilee, Golan, and Negev where public transport is sparse.
Safety Notes
Israel maintains a high state of security readiness, and travellers should follow government travel advisories from their home country before visiting, particularly given the ongoing conflict situation. Within the well-touristed areas — Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Haifa, the Dead Sea — tourist-facing violent incidents are rare. In the event of a security alert or rocket siren, follow local instructions immediately and enter the nearest shelter. Petty theft is uncommon by regional standards. Travel to Gaza and some West Bank areas may be restricted or inadvisable; check current advisories carefully.
Live Exchange Rates
Current exchange rates for currencies used in Israel.
Israeli new shekel (ILS) ₪
Updated: 2026-05-20
Israeli new shekel (ILS) ₪
Updated: 2026-05-20
| Currency Code | Rate |
|---|---|
| 1INCH | 3.705685 |
| AAVE | 0.003869 |
| ADA | 1.372747 |
| AED | 1.264098 |
| AFN | 21.631663 |
| AGIX | 4.073699 |
| AKT | 0.434562 |
| ALGO | 2.934540 |
| ALL | 28.260467 |
| AMD | 126.624838 |
| AMP | 408.410836 |
| ANG | 0.620445 |
| AOA | 315.604774 |
| APE | 2.351258 |
| APT | 0.359561 |
| AR | 0.154295 |
| ARB | 3.041606 |
| ARS | 481.196425 |
| ATOM | 0.170986 |
| ATS | 4.074714 |
| AUD | 0.481062 |
| AVAX | 0.036757 |
| AWG | 0.616130 |
| AXS | 0.282615 |
| AZM | 2,925.754981 |
| AZN | 0.585151 |
| BAKE | 395.992898 |
| BAM | 0.579162 |
| BAT | 3.461112 |
| BBD | 0.688413 |
| BCH | 0.000922 |
| BDT | 42.312423 |
| BEF | 11.945491 |
| BGN | 0.579162 |
| BHD | 0.129422 |
| BIF | 1,024.954970 |
| BMD | 0.344206 |
| BNB | 0.000530 |
| BND | 0.439907 |
| BOB | 2.378235 |
| BRL | 1.722878 |
| BSD | 0.344206 |
| BSV | 0.022835 |
| BSW | 464.232132 |
| BTC | 0.000004 |
| BTG | 1.076813 |
| BTN | 33.277596 |
| BTT | 1,067,707.906377 |
| BUSD | 0.344354 |
| BWP | 4.669136 |
| BYN | 0.943129 |
| BYR | 9,431.294170 |
| BZD | 0.693041 |
| CAD | 0.473302 |
| CAKE | 0.234655 |
| CDF | 789.951517 |
| CELO | 4.205342 |
| CFX | 5.799778 |
| CHF | 0.270990 |
| CHZ | 7.493787 |
| CLP | 309.354664 |
| CNH | 2.340883 |
| CNY | 2.340992 |
| COMP | 0.015056 |
| COP | 1,277.650271 |
| CRC | 155.654352 |
| CRO | 4.967245 |
| CRV | 1.431893 |
| CSPR | 115.967932 |
| CUC | 0.344206 |
| CUP | 8.261129 |
| CVE | 32.653261 |
| CVX | 0.199230 |
| CYP | 0.173312 |
| CZK | 7.195526 |
| DAI | 0.344413 |
| DASH | 0.006833 |
| DCR | 0.019717 |
| DEM | 0.579162 |
| DFI | 380.841764 |
| DJF | 61.351860 |
| DKK | 2.212876 |
| DOGE | 3.290570 |
| DOP | 20.272013 |
| DOT | 0.274852 |
| DYDX | 2.252443 |
| DZD | 45.682239 |
| EEK | 4.633298 |
| EGLD | 0.086758 |
| EGP | 18.389344 |
| ENJ | 7.618573 |
| EOS | 4.223182 |
| ERN | 5.163097 |
| ESP | 49.270386 |
| ETB | 55.562666 |
| ETC | 0.037913 |
| ETH | 0.000161 |
| EUR | 0.296121 |
| EURC | 0.295900 |
| FEI | 0.346285 |
| FIL | 0.354926 |
| FIM | 1.760655 |
| FJD | 0.757662 |
| FKP | 0.256062 |
| FLOW | 9.529063 |
| FLR | 41.192373 |
| FRAX | 0.346691 |
| FRF | 1.942426 |
| FTT | 1.048912 |
| GALA | 100.581224 |
| GBP | 0.256062 |
| GEL | 0.918509 |
| GGP | 0.256062 |
| GHC | 39,747.316807 |
| GHS | 3.974732 |
| GIP | 0.256062 |
| GMD | 25.339892 |
| GMX | 0.051462 |
| GNF | 3,019.642793 |
| GNO | 0.002879 |
| GRD | 100.903226 |
| GRT | 13.623633 |
| GT | 0.048606 |
| GTQ | 2.624459 |
| GUSD | 0.344945 |
| GYD | 72.005573 |
| HBAR | 3.845995 |
| HKD | 2.696165 |
| HNL | 9.155813 |
| HNT | 0.414590 |
| HOT | 852.303405 |
| HRK | 2.231124 |
| HT | 2.387120 |
| HTG | 45.069766 |
| HUF | 106.497090 |
| ICP | 0.134539 |
| IDR | 6,077.159485 |
| IEP | 0.233214 |
| IMP | 0.256062 |
| IMX | 1.989565 |
| INJ | 0.067754 |
| INR | 33.277596 |
| IQD | 450.966971 |
| IRR | 454,948.212298 |
| ISK | 42.464218 |
| ITL | 573.370180 |
| JEP | 0.256062 |
| JMD | 54.470604 |
| JOD | 0.244042 |
| JPY | 54.691827 |
| KAS | 9.846706 |
| KAVA | 5.832424 |
| KCS | 0.042933 |
| KDA | 41.625510 |
| KES | 44.574444 |
| KGS | 30.108713 |
| KHR | 1,380.693076 |
| KLAY | 6.730594 |
| KMF | 145.681975 |
| KNC | 2.394834 |
| KPW | 309.792147 |
| KRW | 515.164235 |
| KSM | 0.068678 |
| KWD | 0.106314 |
| KYD | 0.286248 |
| KZT | 162.558721 |
| LAK | 7,552.435385 |
| LBP | 30,727.590117 |
| LDO | 0.950918 |
| LEO | 0.034232 |
| LINK | 0.035627 |
| LKR | 118.610554 |
| LRC | 20.425966 |
| LRD | 63.007688 |
| LSL | 5.669090 |
| LTC | 0.006332 |
| LTL | 1.022447 |
| LUF | 11.945491 |
| LUNA | 5.376784 |
| LUNC | 4,484.979327 |
| LVL | 0.208114 |
| LYD | 2.191171 |
| MAD | 3.175213 |
| MANA | 3.848490 |
| MBX | 8.796590 |
| MDL | 5.983346 |
| MGA | 1,445.398674 |
| MGF | 7,226.993369 |
| MINA | 6.000292 |
| MKD | 18.253830 |
| MKR | 0.000201 |
| MMK | 722.743267 |
| MNT | 1,231.672268 |
| MOP | 2.777050 |
| MRO | 137.596366 |
| MRU | 13.759637 |
| MTL | 0.127125 |
| MUR | 16.316811 |
| MVR | 5.316394 |
| MWK | 596.872186 |
| MXN | 5.954479 |
| MXV | 0.676263 |
| MYR | 1.366297 |
| MZM | 21,983.630640 |
| MZN | 21.983631 |
| NAD | 5.669090 |
| NEAR | 0.205927 |
| NEO | 0.118221 |
| NEXO | 0.389516 |
| NFT | 1,218,348.136409 |
| NGN | 472.126515 |
| NIO | 12.667933 |
| NLG | 0.652565 |
| NOK | 3.190176 |
| NPR | 53.269111 |
| NZD | 0.586274 |
| OKB | 0.004238 |
| OMR | 0.132504 |
| ONE | 169.502769 |
| OP | 2.646731 |
| ORDI | 0.080309 |
| PAB | 0.344206 |
| PAXG | 0.000076 |
| PEN | 1.176641 |
| PEPE | 91,853.608757 |
| PGK | 1.501071 |
| PHP | 21.164514 |
| PI | 2.266698 |
| PKR | 95.917148 |
| PLN | 1.257818 |
| POL | 3.782610 |
| PTE | 59.366927 |
| PYG | 2,123.232785 |
| QAR | 1.252912 |
| QNT | 0.004663 |
| QTUM | 0.382139 |
| ROL | 15,511.322013 |
| RON | 1.551132 |
| RPL | 0.196790 |
| RSD | 34.771427 |
| RUB | 24.611140 |
| RUNE | 0.779553 |
| RVN | 62.435042 |
| RWF | 503.848212 |
| SAND | 4.741709 |
| SAR | 1.290774 |
| SBD | 2.766083 |
| SCR | 5.033235 |
| SDD | 20,659.194598 |
| SDG | 206.591946 |
| SEK | 3.214573 |
| SGD | 0.439907 |
| SHIB | 59,194.240069 |
| SHP | 0.256062 |
| SIT | 70.962433 |
| SKK | 8.920941 |
| SLE | 7.865089 |
| SLL | 7,865.089430 |
| SNX | 1.083722 |
| SOL | 0.003964 |
| SOS | 196.431913 |
| SPL | 0.057368 |
| SRD | 12.782290 |
| SRG | 12,782.289791 |
| SSP | 1,620.340132 |
| STD | 7,312.895381 |
| STN | 7.312895 |
| STX | 1.411675 |
| SUI | 0.318944 |
| SVC | 3.011807 |
| SYP | 38.051832 |
| SZL | 5.669090 |
| THB | 11.207241 |
| THETA | 1.699211 |
| TJS | 3.199620 |
| TMM | 6,038.871182 |
| TMT | 1.207774 |
| TND | 1.000280 |
| TON | 0.166801 |
| TOP | 0.828967 |
| TRL | 15,689,870.099416 |
| TRX | 0.960621 |
| TRY | 15.689870 |
| TTD | 2.334183 |
| TUSD | 0.344682 |
| TVD | 0.481062 |
| TWD | 10.873233 |
| TWT | 0.743058 |
| TZS | 899.531066 |
| UAH | 15.238317 |
| UGX | 1,298.400649 |
| UNI | 0.095276 |
| USD | 0.344206 |
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| USDD | 0.344406 |
| USDP | 0.344741 |
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| UZS | 4,161.943862 |
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| XBT | 0.000004 |
| XCD | 0.931915 |
| XCG | 0.620445 |
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| ZIL | 86.555803 |
| ZMK | 6,537.231313 |
| ZMW | 6.537231 |
| ZWD | 124.568323 |
| ZWG | 9.033609 |
| ZWL | 22,572.497648 |
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Cities in Israel 288
Browse all cities and towns
Cities in Israel 288
Browse all cities and towns
'Afula
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Elat
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kiryat Malachi
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Or 'Aqiva
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Zikhron Ya'aqov
Zur Yigal
אבן יהודה
אופקים
אור יהודה
אור עקיבא
אילת
איתנים
אלעד
אשדוד
אשקלון
באר יעקב
באר שבע
בית דגן
בית רבן - גבעת וושינגטון
בית שאן
בית שמש
בני ברק
בת ים
גבעת שמואל
גבעתיים
גדרה
גן יבנה
דימונה
הוד השרון
הרצליה
זכרון יעקב
חדרה
חולון
חיפה
חצור הגלילית
חריש
טבריה
טירת כרמל
יבנה
יהוד מונוסון
יוקנעם עילית
ירוחם
ירושלים
כוכב יאיר צור יגאל
כפר יונה
כפר סבא
כפר קרע
כרמיאל
לוד
מבשרת ציון
מגדל העמק
מגדל תפן
מודיעין-מכבים-רעות
מועצה אזורית בני שמעון
מועצה אזורית גלבוע
מועצה אזורית גליל תחתון
מועצה אזורית הערבה התיכונה
מועצה אזורית זבולון
מועצה אזורית חבל יבנה
מועצה אזורית חוף אשקלון
מועצה אזורית חוף הכרמל
מועצה אזורית יואב
מועצה אזורית מבואות החרמון
מועצה אזורית מטה אשר
מועצה אזורית מטה יהודה
מועצה אזורית מנשה
מועצה אזורית מעלה יוסף
מועצה אזורית מרום הגליל
מועצה אזורית מרחבים
מועצה אזורית משגב
מועצה אזורית נחל שורק
מועצה אזורית עמק המעיינות
מועצה אזורית עמק יזרעאל
מועצה אזורית שדות דן
מועצה אזורית שער הנגב
מועצה אזורית תמר
מזכרת בתיה
מיתר
מעלות תרשיחא
מערב ירושלים
מצפה רמון
נאות חובב
נהריה
נוף הגליל
נס ציונה
נשר
נתיבות
נתניה
סביון
עומר
עכו
עפולה
ערד
עתלית
פרדס חנה-כרכור
פתח תקווה
צפת
קיסריה
קציר
קצרין
קריית אונו
קריית ביאליק
קריית גת
קריית טבעון
קריית ים
קריית מוצקין
קרית אתא
קרית מלאכי
קרית שמונה
ראש העין
ראש פינה
ראשון לציון
רחובות
רכסים
רמלה
רמת גן
רמת השרון
רעננה
שדרות
שוהם
שלומי
תל אביב–יפו
أم الفحم
البعنة
الطيرة
المشهد
الناصرة
باقة الغربية
برطعة
بسمة
تل السبع
جلجولية
حورة
دير الأسد
رهط
زيمر
سخنين
شفا عمرو
طلعة عارة
طمرة
عرابة
عين ماهل
قلنسوة
كفر قاسم
كفر قرع
كفر كنا
مجلس إقليمي البطوف
مجلس إقليمي القيصوم
مجلس إقليمي بستان المرج
مجلس إقليمي واحة الصحراء
نحف
يافة الناصرة
Visa Requirements
Check what visa a citizen of Israel needs to enter any country.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Israel?
The capital of Israel is Jerusalem.
What currency does Israel use?
Israel uses the Israeli new shekel (₪) as its official currency.
What language is spoken in Israel?
The official language(s) of Israel include Arabic, Hebrew.
What is the population of Israel?
Israel has a population of approximately 10,134,800 people.
What region is Israel in?
Israel is located in Asia, specifically in the Western Asia subregion.
What is the international calling code for Israel?
The international dialing code for Israel is +972.
What time zones does Israel observe?
Israel observes the following time zone(s): UTC+02:00.
What is the current time in Israel?
The local time in Israel is currently --:--. This time applies to the primary time zone.
What is the total area of Israel?
Israel covers a total area of 21,937 km².
How many states or provinces does Israel have?
Israel is divided into 28 states or provinces.
What are the public holidays in Israel in 2026?
You can view the complete list of public holidays for Israel in 2026 on the Holidays 2026 page.
What are the visa requirements for citizens of Israel?
Visa requirements for citizens of Israel vary by destination. Use our Visa Requirements Checker below to look up requirements for any destination country.