Asia · Southern Asia

Sri Lanka

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

Flag of Sri Lanka
Local Time
--:--:--
UTC+05:30
🏛️ Capital
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
👥 Population
21,763,170
📐 Area
65,610 km²
💱 Currency
Sri Lankan rupee (Rs රු)
🗣️ Languages
Sinhala, Tamil
📞 Calling Code
+94
🕐 Time Zones
UTC+05:30
🌐 Region
Asia / Southern Asia

About Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is a teardrop-shaped island of extraordinary beauty floating in the Indian Ocean just off the southern tip of India, and it packs more variety into its compact landmass than countries many times its size. Ancient cities with thousand-year-old temples, emerald tea plantations cascading down misty hillsides, wildlife-rich national parks, pristine beaches lapped by warm turquoise water, and a cuisine of explosive flavour — Sri Lanka offers an almost overwhelming abundance of experiences within easy reach of one another.

The island holds eight UNESCO World Heritage Sites, an impressive tally for a country of 65,000 square kilometres. The Cultural Triangle in the north-central plains contains three of the world's most impressive ancient capitals: Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, and the rock fortress of Sigiriya, whose mirror-wall murals and lion-pawed summit have awed visitors for centuries. The hill country of Nuwara Eliya and Ella offers misty mountain scenery, colonial tea bungalows, and the famous Nine Arch Bridge framed in lush greenery. The south coast from Mirissa to Tangalle draws surfers, whale watchers, and beach lovers.

Sri Lanka has recovered strongly from the 2004 tsunami, a three-decade civil war that ended in 2009, and an economic crisis in 2022, and the warmth of its Sinhalese, Tamil, and Muslim communities remains one of the island's greatest assets. Travelling Sri Lanka means constantly encountering kindness — the spontaneous invitation to a family home, the monk who stops to share a story, the driver who becomes a friend. This is a place that gets under your skin and keeps calling you back.

History & Background

Sri Lanka's recorded history stretches back over two millennia, beginning with the arrival of Vijaya — the legendary Sinhalese ancestor — from northern India around the fifth century BCE. The great ancient kingdoms of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa built sophisticated hydraulic civilisations, irrigating the dry north-central plains with an extraordinary network of reservoirs and canals that supported millions. Buddhism arrived from India in the third century BCE, brought by Mahinda, son of the emperor Ashoka, and the island became a great centre of Theravada Buddhist scholarship and art.

European contact began with the Portuguese arrival in 1505, followed by the Dutch and then the British, who gained control of the entire island in 1815 when the last Kandyan king was deposed. British Ceylon introduced plantation agriculture — tea, rubber, and coconut — and brought Tamil labourers from South India to work the hill country estates, planting the seeds of ethnic tension that would eventually erupt. Sri Lanka gained independence on February 4, 1948. A civil war between the government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) lasted from 1983 to 2009, ending with a military victory that remains deeply contested. The country has since focused on reconciliation and economic development.

Culture & People

Sri Lankan culture is a rich interweaving of Sinhalese, Tamil, Moor (Muslim), Burgher, and other communities, each with their own traditions, languages, and festivals. The Sinhalese majority, predominantly Buddhist, have shaped the island's art, architecture, and calendar of religious observances for over two thousand years. Theravada Buddhism is not merely a religion in Sri Lanka but a living culture — temples are community centres, monks are respected counsellors, and Poya (full moon) days are national holidays on which alcohol cannot be sold legally.

Tamil culture, concentrated in the north and east as well as the hill country, brings its own vibrant traditions — from the elaborate Kovil temple architecture dedicated to Hindu deities to the fire-walking ceremonies and Thaipongal harvest festival. The Islamic community, the Sri Lanka Moors, traces its ancestry to Arab traders and has contributed significantly to the island's cuisine, commerce, and culture. Sri Lanka's colonial history under the Portuguese, Dutch, and British has left its mark in Gothic-spired churches, Dutch forts, and a legal system, architecture, and cricket culture that are unmistakably influenced by empire.

Food & Cuisine

Sri Lankan cuisine is one of the most exciting and underrated in Asia, built on a foundation of coconut, spices, and the freshest possible seafood and vegetables. Rice and curry is not merely the national dish but a way of life — not a single curry but a constellation of three to six dishes served simultaneously, encompassing dhal, fish or chicken, three vegetable preparations, papadum, and pickled coconut sambol. The combination is deeply satisfying and endlessly variable by region, season, and household.

Breakfast culture is equally compelling: hoppers (thin, bowl-shaped rice flour and coconut milk crepes), string hoppers (steamed noodle nests), and roti with coconut sambol are morning staples enjoyed with tea. Kottu roti — chopped roti stir-fried with egg, vegetables, and spices on a hot iron plate with a rhythmic clatter audible down the street — is Sri Lanka's great street food. Seafood along the coast is exceptional: crab curry in Negombo, grilled barracuda in Arugam Bay, and fresh prawn preparations throughout. Ceylon tea, grown in the misty highlands of Nuwara Eliya, is the drink of choice for most of the day.

Top Attractions

  • Sigiriya Rock Fortress — A fifth-century royal citadel rising 200 metres from the jungle floor, with ancient frescoes of celestial maidens, mirror-wall inscriptions, and sweeping views from the summit.
  • Temple of the Tooth Relic, Kandy — Sri Lanka's most sacred Buddhist site, housing what is believed to be a tooth of the Buddha, surrounded by a moat-ringed lake in the country's cultural capital.
  • Yala National Park — The best place in Sri Lanka for wildlife watching, with the world's highest density of wild leopards, along with elephants, sloth bears, and abundant birdlife.
  • Galle Fort — A beautifully preserved Dutch colonial fortified city on the southern coast, filled with boutique hotels, art galleries, and cafes within seventeenth-century ramparts.
  • Adam's Peak (Sri Pada) — A sacred pilgrimage mountain climbed by Buddhists, Hindus, Muslims, and Christians alike, with a 5,500-step night climb rewarded by a spectacular sunrise view.
  • Anuradhapura — The first great capital of ancient Sri Lanka, with colossal dagoba stupas, sacred Bodhi tree (grown from a cutting of the Buddha's original enlightenment tree), and remarkable ruins spread across a vast plain.

Practical Travel Tips

  • Apply for an ETA (Electronic Travel Authorisation) online before you travel at eta.gov.lk; it is straightforward and saves time at the airport.
  • Hiring a tuk-tuk driver for multi-day trips in the Cultural Triangle is often the best way to visit sites; negotiate a daily rate that includes all driving and agree on stops in advance.
  • Book Sigiriya Lion Rock tickets online in advance; the site has limited daily visitor numbers and sells out on peak days, and the on-site price for foreigners is significantly higher.
  • Dress modestly when visiting temples and sacred sites — shoulders and knees must be covered, and shoes must be removed; carry a light sarong for quick covering.
  • Negotiate tuk-tuk fares before getting in, or insist on the meter in Colombo; in tourist areas, first-quoted prices can be three times the reasonable rate.
  • The Kandy to Ella train journey is one of the most scenic rail trips in the world; book in advance for the observation car or get on early to secure a window seat.
  • Drink bottled or filtered water; tap water is not reliably safe for travellers' stomachs outside top-end hotels.

Visa Overview

Most foreign nationals require an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) to enter Sri Lanka, which must be obtained online at eta.gov.lk before departure. The standard tourist ETA costs USD 35–50 and allows a 30-day stay, extendable to 90 days. Citizens of Singapore and the Maldives are currently exempt from the ETA fee. The ETA process is straightforward: complete the online form, pay by credit card, and receive your authorisation by email. Ensure your passport has at least six months validity beyond your planned departure date. The ETA is not a guaranteed entry; immigration officers retain discretion.

Getting Around

Sri Lanka is compact and relatively easy to navigate. The train network is slow but scenic and cheap, particularly for the Cultural Triangle and hill country routes — the Colombo to Kandy and Kandy to Ella journeys are among the world's most beautiful rail trips. Intercity buses are extensive and very affordable. Tuk-tuks handle short urban and inter-town journeys. For flexibility across multiple destinations, hiring a car and driver for a multi-day circuit is popular, comfortable, and surprisingly affordable when split between two or more travellers. Colombo's traffic is notorious; allow plenty of extra time for city journeys.

Safety Notes

Sri Lanka is generally a safe destination for tourists, with low violent crime rates. Ocean swimming can be dangerous due to strong rip currents; always swim at patrolled beaches and heed local advice. Sunstroke and dehydration are real risks in the Cultural Triangle heat; carry water and use sunscreen. Some tuk-tuk and taxi drivers attempt overcharging or commission-based detours to shops; be firm but polite about your intended route. Landmines remain a residual issue in some former conflict zones in the far north; stick to established paths. Medical facilities in Colombo are good; rural areas have limited care.

Live Exchange Rates

Current exchange rates for currencies used in Sri Lanka.

Sri Lankan rupee (LKR) Rs රු
Updated: 2026-05-19
⌕
Currency CodeRate
1INCH 0.032809
AAVE 0.000034
ADA 0.011943
AED 0.011027
AFN 0.187692
AKT 0.003725
ALGO 0.027962
ALL 0.246429
AMD 1.105076
AMP 3.588751
ANG 0.005410
AOA 2.758165
APE 0.020821
APT 0.003180
AR 0.001406
ARB 0.025691
ARS 4.191987
ATOM 0.001459
ATS 0.035492
AUD 0.004207
AVAX 0.000325
AWG 0.005375
AXS 0.002557
AZM 25.522683
AZN 0.005105
BAKE 4.061137
BAM 0.005045
BAT 0.030992
BBD 0.006005
BCH 0.000008
BDT 0.368978
BEF 0.104050
BGN 0.005045
BHD 0.001129
BIF 8.945137
BMD 0.003003
BNB 0.000005
BND 0.003844
BOB 0.020811
BRL 0.015043
BSD 0.003003
BSV 0.000200
BSW 3.508061
BTC 0.000000
BTG 0.007806
BTN 0.289423
BTT 9,332.954545
BUSD 0.003004
BWP 0.040821
BYN 0.008257
BYR 82.572755
BZD 0.006044
CAD 0.004128
CAKE 0.002124
CDF 6.890948
CELO 0.037315
CFX 0.050992
CHF 0.002360
CHZ 0.061069
CLP 2.705473
CNH 0.020430
CNY 0.020423
COMP 0.000136
COP 11.407513
CRC 1.359352
CRO 0.042968
CRV 0.012726
CSPR 1.016448
CUC 0.003003
CUP 0.072049
CVE 0.284422
CVX 0.001730
CYP 0.001510
CZK 0.062705
DAI 0.003004
DASH 0.000070
DCR 0.000178
DEM 0.005045
DFI 3.057787
DJF 0.534289
DKK 0.019275
DOGE 0.028789
DOP 0.177745
DOT 0.002404
DYDX 0.020759
DZD 0.398627
EEK 0.040358
EGLD 0.000766
EGP 0.160109
ENJ 0.069911
EOS 0.037119
ERN 0.045040
ESP 0.429164
ETB 0.472814
ETC 0.000337
ETH 0.000001
EUR 0.002579
EURC 0.002577
FEI 0.003014
FIL 0.003112
FIM 0.015336
FJD 0.006621
FKP 0.002239
FLOW 0.083212
FLR 0.359457
FRAX 0.003024
FRF 0.016919
FTT 0.009293
GALA 0.893033
GBP 0.002239
GEL 0.008022
GGP 0.002239
GHC 343.501485
GHS 0.034350
GIP 0.002239
GMD 0.221816
GMX 0.000454
GNF 26.338663
GNO 0.000025
GRD 0.878906
GRT 0.119386
GT 0.000423
GTQ 0.022890
GUSD 0.003009
GYD 0.627996
HBAR 0.033358
HKD 0.023515
HNL 0.079877
HNT 0.003646
HOT 7.567746
HRK 0.019434
HT 0.020707
HTG 0.393011
HUF 0.930090
ICP 0.001163
IDR 53.222453
IEP 0.002031
ILS 0.008715
IMP 0.002239
IMX 0.017639
INJ 0.000576
INR 0.289423
IQD 3.934263
IRR 3,957.984342
ISK 0.369873
ITL 4.994275
JEP 0.002239
JMD 0.474801
JOD 0.002129
JPY 0.477224
KAS 0.086887
KAVA 0.052137
KCS 0.000375
KDA 0.360980
KES 0.388299
KGS 0.262663
KHR 12.042741
KLAY 0.057726
KMF 1.268946
KNC 0.020913
KPW 2.702332
KRW 4.519527
KSM 0.000603
KWD 0.000924
KYD 0.002497
KZT 1.408938
LAK 65.861779
LBP 269.181950
LDO 0.008431
LEO 0.000298
LINK 0.000310
LRC 0.185274
LRD 0.550323
LSL 0.049992
LTC 0.000055
LTL 0.008906
LUF 0.104050
LUNA 0.047441
LUNC 38.202166
LVL 0.001813
LYD 0.019067
MAD 0.027633
MANA 0.034070
MBX 0.076681
MDL 0.051961
MGA 12.564152
MGF 62.820760
MINA 0.052563
MKD 0.158949
MKR 0.000002
MMK 6.303314
MNT 10.746448
MOP 0.024220
MRO 1.200535
MRU 0.120053
MTL 0.001107
MUR 0.141975
MVR 0.046375
MWK 5.225996
MXN 0.051960
MXV 0.005880
MYR 0.011934
MZM 191.780931
MZN 0.191781
NAD 0.049992
NEAR 0.001861
NEO 0.001039
NEXO 0.003376
NFT 10,616.471909
NGN 4.116832
NIO 0.110371
NLG 0.005684
NOK 0.027845
NPR 0.463295
NZD 0.005129
OKB 0.000037
OMR 0.001155
ONE 1.464865
OP 0.023387
ORDI 0.000721
PAB 0.003003
PAXG 0.000001
PEN 0.010276
PEPE 815.358455
PGK 0.013266
PHP 0.185297
PI 0.019782
PKR 0.836558
PLN 0.010942
POL 0.033032
PTE 0.517109
PYG 18.275500
QAR 0.010930
QNT 0.000040
QTUM 0.003325
ROL 134.368858
RON 0.013437
RPL 0.001730
RSD 0.302734
RUB 0.217617
RUNE 0.006709
RVN 0.543301
RWF 4.390227
SAND 0.041695
SAR 0.011260
SBD 0.024040
SCR 0.044081
SDD 180.228757
SDG 1.802288
SEK 0.028252
SGD 0.003844
SHIB 520.934186
SHP 0.002239
SIT 0.618110
SKK 0.077705
SLE 0.068775
SLL 68.775470
SNX 0.009693
SOL 0.000035
SOS 1.715826
SPL 0.000500
SRD 0.111773
SRG 111.773316
SSP 14.156413
STD 63.874764
STN 0.063875
STX 0.012570
SUI 0.002838
SVC 0.026273
SYP 0.331901
SZL 0.049992
THB 0.097948
THETA 0.015209
TJS 0.027950
TMM 52.654918
TMT 0.010531
TND 0.008720
TON 0.001492
TOP 0.007143
TRL 136,871.551807
TRX 0.008418
TRY 0.136872
TTD 0.020367
TUSD 0.003006
TVD 0.004207
TWD 0.094997
TWT 0.006284
TZS 7.812976
UAH 0.132542
UGX 11.316104
UNI 0.000850
USD 0.003003
USDC 0.003004
USDD 0.003006
USDP 0.003007
USDT 0.003005
UYU 0.120357
UZS 36.128049
VAL 4.994275
VEB 155,335,290.0550
VED 1.553284
VEF 155,328.360041
VES 1.553284
VET 0.445756
VND 79.061181
VUV 0.356517
WAVES 0.007900
WEMIX 0.011115
WOO 0.177797
WST 0.008092
XAF 1.691928
XAG 0.000039
XAU 0.000001
XAUT 0.000001
XBT 0.000000
XCD 0.008129
XCG 0.005410
XCH 0.001082
XDC 0.096592
XDR 0.002197
XEC 409.338394
XEM 4.511643
XLM 0.020453
XMR 0.000008
XOF 1.691928
XPD 0.000002
XPF 0.307796
XPT 0.000002
XRP 0.002172
XTZ 0.008782
YER 0.716494
ZAR 0.049992
ZEC 0.000005
ZIL 0.763730
ZMK 56.750209
ZMW 0.056750
ZWD 1.086662
ZWG 0.077800
ZWL 194.399512

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Cities in Sri Lanka 472
Browse all cities and towns
Adhikarigama Agalawatta Agarapathana Ahangama Ahungalla Akkaraipattu Akkarayan Akuressa Alawwa Aluthgama Ambalamgoda Ambalangoda Ambalantota Ambanpola Ampara Amparai Anamaduwa Andigama Angoda Angunukolapelessa Ankumbura Anuradhapura Anuradhapuraya Aralaganwila Aranayake Arayampathy Ariyalai Atchuvely Athurugiriya Avissawella Ayagama Badalkumbura Badulla Badulla Baduraliya Bakamuna Balangoda Balapitiya Ballaketuwa Bamunaakotuwa Bandaragama Bandarawela Bandarawela Barigama Battaramulla Battaramulla Batticaloa Beliatta Bentota Beruwala Beruwala Bibile Bingiriya Bogahakumbura Bogawantalawa Bokkawala Boralanda Boralesgamuwa Boralesgamuwa Bowatta Bulathkohupitiya Bulathsinhala Bulnewa Buttala Chankanai Chavakachcheri Chavakachcheri Chenkalady Chilaw Chunnakam Colombo Colombo Daluguma Dambadeniya Dambulla Dambulla Dankotuwa Daulagala Dehiattakandiya Dehiowita Dehiwala Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia Deiyandara Delgoda Delkanda Deltota Deniyaya Deraniyagala Dharga Town Dickoya Digana Dikwella Divulapitiya Diyabeduma Diyatalawa Dolosbage Dondra Dungalpitiya Eheliyagoda Ekala Elephant Pass Ella Elpitiya Embilipitiya Eppawala Eravur Etampitiya Galagedara Galapitamada Galenbindunuwewa Galewela Galgamuwa Galla Galle Galmune Galnewa Gampaha Gampaha Gampola Ganemulla Ginigathhena Girandurukotte Giritale Giriulla Godakawela Gomarankadawala Gonagolla Gothatuwa Habarana Hakmana Halawata Haldummulla Hali-Ela Hambantota Hanguranketha Hanwella Haputale Haputhale Hasalaka Hatharaliyadda Hatton Hedeniya Hemmathagama Hendala Hettipola Hettipola Hikkaduwa Hingurakgoda Hingurana Hiripitiya Homagama Homagama Horana Horana Horowpotana Hungama Hunnasgiriya Ibbagamuwa Imaduwa Induruwa Ingiriya Ja-ela Jaela Jaffna Jayawardanapura Kadawatha Kadugannawa Kaduruwela Kaduwela Kahatagasdigiliya Kahawatta Kaithady Kalawana Kalmunai Kalubowitiyana Kalutara Kalutara Kaluwanchikudy Kamburupitiya Kanakarayankulam Kandaketiya Kandana Kandana Kandy Kankesanturai Kantale Kapungoda Karainagar Karaitivu Karandeniya Karawanella Karawita Karuwalagaswewa Katana Katankudi Kataragama Katugasthota Katukurunda Katunayaka Katunayake Katupotha Katuwana Kayts Kebitigollewa Kegalla Kegalle Kekirawa Kelaniya Kelaniya Kesbewa Keselwatta Kilinochchi Kilinochchi Kiribathgoda Kiriella Kirinda Kirindiwela Kithulgala Kobeigane Kochchikade Kodikamam Kolonnawa Kolonnawa Kosgama Kosgoda Koslanda Kotagala Kothmale Kotikawatta Kotikawatte Kotiyakumbura Kottawa Kotugoda Kuliyapitiya Kuliyapitiya Kumbukgate Kurunduwatte Kurunegala Kurunegala Kuruwita Labuduwa Laggala Lindula Lunugala Lunugamwehera Madagalla Madakalpuwa Madampe Madampe Madulsima Madurankuliya Mahaoya Mahara Maharagama Maharagama Mahiyanganaya Maho Makandura Malabe Mallavi Malwana Malwana Manampitiya Manipay Mankulam Mannar Mannarama Mapalagama Maradankadawala Maruthankerny Maskeliya Matale Matale Matara Matara Matugama Mawanella Mawathagama Mælsiripura Medagama Medamahanuwara Medawachchiya Medawala Medirigiriya Meegahakiula Meegalewa Meegoda Meepe Meerigama Menikhinna Middeniya Migamuwa Mihintale Minuwangoda Minuwangoda Mirissa Miriswatte Monaragala Monaragala Moratuwa Moratuwa Morawaka Muhammadiya Puram Mulankavil Mulatiyana Mullaitivu Mullaitivu Mulleriyawa Mulleriyawa Mulleriyawa New Town Mulliyawalai Nagoda Nakkala Nallathanniya Nallur Nanu Oya Narammala Nattandiya Naula Navatkuli Nawagaththegama Nawalapitiya Nedunkerny Negombo Nelliyady Neluwa Neriyakulam Nikaweratiya Nildandahinna Nittambuwa Nivithigala Nochchiyagama Norwood Nugegoda Nuwara Eliya Oddusudan Okkampitiya Opanayake Opatha Paadeniya Padalangala Padaviya Padiyapelella Padiyathalawa Padukka Palaly Pallai Pallebedda Panadraya Panama Pandatharippu Pannala Paranthan Passara Pasyala Peduru Tuduwa Pelawaththa Pelawatte Peliyagoda Pelmadulla Pemaduwa Pesalai Pilimathalawa Pitabeddara Pitigala Point Pedro Polgahawela Polgahawela Polonnaruwa Polonnaruwa Polpithigama Pooliyawatta Poonakary Pottuvil Pugoda Puliyankulam Pundaluoya Puthukkudiyirippu Puttalam Puttalama Puwakpitiya Querceta Ragala Ragama Ragama Rakwana Rambewa Rambukkana Ranna Ratmalana Ratnapura Ratnapuraya Rattota Rawathawatta Rikillagaskada Ruwanwella Saliyawewa Sammanturai Seeduwa Seethawakapura Serunuwara Sigiriya Siyambalanduwa Sooriyakanda Sri Jayawardanapura Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte Suriyawewa Talaimannar Talawakele Tangalle Tanggalla Teldeniya Tellippalai Thalathuoya Thalawathugoda Thambuttegama Thanamalwila Tharmapuram Thelijjawila Thirumurikandy Thissamaharama Tirikunamalaya Trincomalee Udapussellawa Udawalawe Ududumbara Udugama Uhana Ukuwela Urubokka Uruthirapuram Vaddakachchi Valaichchenai Valvedditturai Valvettithurai Varany Vavuniya Vavuniyawa Velanai Vellankulam Veyangoda Visuvamadu Wadduwa Walapane Walasmulla Walgama Wanduramba Warakapola Wariyapola Watawala Wattala Wattala Wattegama Wattegama Weerakatiya Weerapana Weerawila Welesara Weligalla Weligama Weligama Welikanda Welimada Welioya Weliweriya Wellampitiya Wellawaya Wennappuwa Yakkala Yakkalamulla Yapanaya Yatiyantota

Visa Requirements

Check what visa a citizen of Sri Lanka needs to enter any country.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Sri Lanka?
The capital of Sri Lanka is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte.
What currency does Sri Lanka use?
Sri Lanka uses the Sri Lankan rupee (Rs රු) as its official currency.
What language is spoken in Sri Lanka?
The official language(s) of Sri Lanka include Sinhala, Tamil.
What is the population of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a population of approximately 21,763,170 people.
What region is Sri Lanka in?
Sri Lanka is located in Asia, specifically in the Southern Asia subregion.
What is the international calling code for Sri Lanka?
The international dialing code for Sri Lanka is +94.
What time zones does Sri Lanka observe?
Sri Lanka observes the following time zone(s): UTC+05:30.
What is the current time in Sri Lanka?
The local time in Sri Lanka is currently --:--. This time applies to the primary time zone.
What is the total area of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka covers a total area of 65,610 km².
How many states or provinces does Sri Lanka have?
Sri Lanka is divided into 40 states or provinces.
What are the public holidays in Sri Lanka in 2026?
You can view the complete list of public holidays for Sri Lanka in 2026 on the Holidays 2026 page.
What are the visa requirements for citizens of Sri Lanka?
Visa requirements for citizens of Sri Lanka vary by destination. Use our Visa Requirements Checker below to look up requirements for any destination country.